Thursday, August 2, 2012

Do You Know Your Nail Type?

I'm sure we have all had the frustration of spending time on our nails just for them to break or chip minutes after. Nails come in different types, just like skin and hair.. If you're not using products specific to your type, you could be damaging your nails instead of helping them. 
 
There are five nail types: dry, brittle, damaged, soft or normal.



*Dry Nails
Dry nails lack luster and look dull; plus, if you run your thumb over the nail, it will drag slightly instead of sliding cleanly across. The secret to treating dry nails is to rehydrate them – vitamin E is fantastic for this (just like it is on dry skin) so open vitamin capsule and rub it directly onto the nails morning and evening. It’ll also help if you always wear a moisturizing base coat to hydrate the nails 24/7 and prevent further drying by switching from soap to hand washes. Use a moisturizing acetone free nail polish remover. Finally, steer clear of pearly polish. The ingredients used to make them sparkly can be dehydrating.


*Brittle Nails
Gently press the sides of your nails together. Do they bend?
If your nail doesn’t bend, chances are you have brittle nails. These have no moisture left in them at all. Which also means they have no flexibility and shatter as soon as they bash on something. This causes most people to reach for the nail hardening products, but this is the worst thing you can do as it makes the nail even more rigid. It’s better to boost flexibility by oiling the nails nightly with almond oil instead. Use cuticle cream regularly! The shape of your nails will also add strength. The best is a squoval shape (where the sides of the nail are left straight and only the top is rounded), as this helps the nail absorb shocks better.


*Damaged Nails
Look closely at the surface of your nails. If your nails are flaking or splitting, you have damaged nails. These are most commonly caused by severe dehydration. Acrylic nails can be a culprit. Help them with a treatment base coat to heal the nail, but make sure that, as you apply it, you stipple it into any flaky spots (just like you would cover peeling paint). This will prevent air bubbles forming under the polish and stop flaking – which is important, as flaking polish takes nail cells with it, increasing damage. You also need to ensure that the cells that grow through next time are strong and healthy, so use cuticle oil twice daily; if the cuticle is supple, the new cells can push through more easily so they arrive at the nail bed in the best of health. Avoid having nails polished continuously; remove polish and leave it off occasionally to allow your nails to breathe. Drink more water.


*Soft Nails
If your nails bend at the slightest touch and rarely grow past your fingertip you’ve got soft nails. To get them back into shape, you need to harden them up. The simple way to do this is to apply a nail hardener. Certain base coats (and even some colored nail polish) contain hardeners  In fact, any oil will help strengthen soft nails as it keeps out their main enemy, water, which softens them even further. Always wear gloves when you’re washing dishes and cleaning and apply hand cream often.


*Normal Nails
If you have none of the above problems – your nails bend slightly when pressed, look pink and shiny and will grow easily – you’re lucky, you naturally have normal nails. Try to keep them that way by moisturizing them regularly with hand creams, and avoiding harsh detergents and overly hot water.



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